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How Much Bandwidth Does Cross-Border E-Commerce Need?

Publisher: VMRack
Published: 2026-10-15
How much bandwidth does a bare metal server need for cross-border e-commerce? Read this article to learn how to choose bandwidth for a bare metal server and estimate your actual bandwidth requirements.

How to Choose Bare Metal Server Bandwidth for Cross-Border E-Commerce?

When choosing a bare metal server for cross-border e-commerce, the required bandwidth mainly depends on website traffic, image sizes, and whether you need to run services such as ERP, data scraping, or order synchronization.

Higher bandwidth is not always better. You should choose a configuration based on your business needs, paying particular attention to whether the bandwidth is dedicated or shared and whether there are any traffic limits.

Bare Metal

If you run an independent online store using Shopify, WooCommerce, Magento, or similar platforms, or deploy a cross-border e-commerce management system, you can use the following bandwidth configurations as a starting point.

Business Scale

Recommended Bandwidth

Suitable Scenarios

Small independent store

10–20 Mbps

New stores, test sites, and low daily traffic

Standard operating store

30–50 Mbps

Stable operations, numerous product images, and continuous orders

Medium-sized

e-commerce store

50–100 Mbps

Multiple product categories, high traffic, and promotional campaigns

Large e-commerce store

100–200 Mbps or more

High concurrency, advertising campaigns, flash sales, or major promotions

The above figures are preliminary estimates rather than strict traffic classifications. If images and static resources are delivered through a CDN, the bandwidth required by the origin server can often be significantly reduced. If the bandwidth is shared, the advertised value does not necessarily represent the actual available speed.

If you operate a large cross-border e-commerce store and need stable server performance, sufficient public network bandwidth, and reliable network connectivity, you can choose a VMRack bare metal server.

VMRack bare metal servers

VMRack bare metal servers are deployed in the Equinix LA4 data center in Los Angeles, USA, and provide dedicated physical hardware resources. They also offer optimized network routes such as CN2 GIA, 9929, and CMIN2, as well as a Global BGP network option. These servers are suitable for deploying cross-border e-commerce websites, order management systems, databases, and high-concurrency applications.

How to Estimate the Actual Bandwidth Required for a Bare Metal Server?

For cross-border e-commerce websites, estimating the actual bandwidth requirements of a bare metal server involves more than just daily traffic. You also need to consider peak concurrent traffic, actual outbound traffic from the origin server, and bandwidth requirements during business peak periods.

You can use the following formula to make a preliminary estimate of the bandwidth required by your server:

Bandwidth (Mbps) = Data Transferred per Second (MB/s) × 8

Note: Data transfer rates are typically measured in bytes, while network bandwidth is usually measured in bits. Since 1 Byte = 8 bits, you need to multiply by 8 to convert between these units.

For example, if the origin server needs to transfer 10 MB of data per second, the theoretical bandwidth requirement is approximately 80 Mbps. If you want to reserve an additional 30% of bandwidth as a buffer, the recommended available bandwidth should be at least:

80 × 1.3 = 104 Mbps

Therefore, when choosing a bare metal server, you can consider a bandwidth plan of 100 Mbps or higher, then determine the final configuration based on peak business demand, network protocol overhead, and actual network performance.

Conclusion

When choosing a bare metal server for cross-border e-commerce, you should plan your bandwidth requirements based on website traffic, business type, the transfer requirements of images and static resources, and actual traffic during peak periods.

If you need to deploy a large cross-border e-commerce website or order management system, you can choose a VMRack bare metal server and select a solution that balances network performance, stability, and scalability according to your target market, business scale, and actual bandwidth requirements.

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